Winter a secret wonderland in Acadia National Park

UPDATE 01/20/2020: In addition to this article, you can also see more 2020 winter events, and find routes up Cadillac in winter, in our December 2019 update.

(To plan your trip, see Acadia National Park year-round lodging, restaurants, shopping)

Snow falling on pink granite shores, sea smoke rising from Frenchman Bay, cross-country skiers gliding along freshly groomed trails: It’s winter in Acadia National Park, the quiet season.

cadillac in winter

To get this view from Cadillac in winter, you can’t drive up the 3.5 mile summit road, but you can hike it. Be sure to be properly equipped for snow, ice and cold. (NPS photo)

You may not be able to drive up Cadillac Mountain or around the entire length of the Park Loop Road this time of year, or enjoy a popover on the lawn of the Jordan Pond House.

But the rewards for the hardy and adventurous soul are plenty: Solitude, winter’s beauty and such activities as cross-country skiing, winter hiking or watching for Snowy Owls and other migratory birds.

Winter is a secret wonderland in Acadia National Park, and it’s not a time to hibernate.

While many of the places to visit, stay and eat in area communities are closed, dozens of local businesses and cultural institutions are open for all or some of the winter.

There’s even an annual winter festival at Schoodic Institute at Acadia National Park, from Feb. 7-9, in 2020, featuring science, art and fun outdoor activities for kids and adults, including snowshoe basics and a winter ecology walk.

winter in acadia national park

It’s a winter wonderland in Acadia National Park, with Cobblestone Bridge blanketed by snow. (Photo courtesy of our friends John and Meghan Khairallah of Acadia365)

On Jan. 20, for the first time this 2020 winter, conditions have been right for volunteers with the Acadia Winter Trails Association to groom and track some of the carriage roads for cross-country skiing.

And in the winter of 2020, serious birders have reported sightings of Snowy Owls on top of Sargent Mountain to eBird.org, which offers an online bird checklist.

Here are some ideas and resources to plan your trip to Acadia in winter. The winter visitor center for the Maine national park is staffed by rangers and is located at the Bar Harbor Chamber of Commerce, open 7 days a week, 8 am to 4 pm, at Main and Cottage Streets.

You can check snow conditions by linking to Bar Harbor area live Webcams.

Winter in Acadia National Park a time to get outdoors

Take a scenic drive – Though much of the Park Loop Road and the road to Cadillac are closed to cars, a couple of sections of the loop road are open: Ocean Drive accessible off Schooner Head Road, to Otter Cliff, and off Jordan Pond Road in Seal Harbor, to Jordan Pond House. Other picturesque routes: Sargeant Drive along Somes Sound with a view to Acadia Mountain, and ME 102A to Bass Harbor Head Light, where the grounds are open to visitors year-round.

cross-country skiing in Acadia National Park

Even if there isn’t enough snow for the carriage roads to be groomed for cross-country skiing, you can break your own trail. (NPS photo)

Cross-country ski – When the conditions are right, volunteers with the Acadia Winter Trails Association groom and track some of the carriage roads for classic and skate-style cross-country skiing. The Acadia Winter Trails Association, partly funded by the Elizabeth R. Bright Endowment, works in partnership with the Friends of Acadia and the park. To check on conditions, bookmark this page, or check the park Twitter feed @AcadiaNPS or the park’s winter activities Web page. If you’re new to cross-country skiing in Acadia, the Friends of Acadia posted this helpful article on elevation gain and views at different spots along the carriage roads. Cadillac Mountain Sports in Bar Harbor and Ellsworth rents cross-country skis and offers other winter gear. You can also buy gear at the L.L. Bean Outlet in Ellsworth.

Take a winter hike – If there’s not too much snow or any ice, flat easy hikes such as Ocean Path, Compass Harbor Trail, Wonderland Trail, Ship Harbor Trail or the low-tide walk to Bar Island may be done without special gear. (Check out our book “Best Easy Day Hikes, Acadia National Park,” see sidebar, for other easy trail ideas.) Other easy walks can be taken along the carriage roads, but please avoid the groomed and tracked cross-country ski trails. If you’re tackling a summit, such as Cadillac to catch the first US sunrise as about 100 people often do on New Year’s Day, you may want to invest in something like Kahtoola MICROspikes(R), Hillsound Trail Crampons, or snowshoes, depending upon conditions. (See note in sidebar about Amazon.com links in this blog.) Or sign up with a guided snowshoeing or ice climbing course through the Atlantic Climbing School. The park offers winter hiking tips here.

sea smoke in acadia national park

Sea smoke may get in your eyes during winter in Acadia National Park. Very cold air over warmer water creates this phenomenon in winter. (NPS photo)

Go snowmobiling – No snowmobile rentals are available locally, but the park allows snowmobiling on the Park Loop Road, most fire roads and up the Cadillac Summit Road. The park lists snowmobile routes and rules and regulations here.

Go birdwatching – On the Schoodic Peninsula, as part of the the Schoodic Institute Bird Ecology Program, you can learn basics about feeding birds in the winter.  You can also check local nature tour companies, such as Down East Nature Tours and The Natural History Center, to see what trips they’re doing this time of year. Michael J. Good, a Registered Maine Guide and owner of Down East Nature Tours, was responsible for one of the Snowy Owl sightings on Sargent Mountain reported on eBird.org so far this month, as of the writing of this blog post. Rich MacDonald, naturalist and field biologist of The Natural History Center, said the center’s retail store off the Bar Harbor Village Green is open by appointment this time of year, while the center leads birding and nature tours year-round and around the world (next one is to Antarctica).

Take a boat trip to a remote island – The Isle au Haut Boat Services – familiar to those who’ve taken the mail boat to the most remote part of Acadia National Park during the summer season- also provides a winter schedule to the island, about half owned by the National Park. The company’s Facebook page has more details.

Where to find out more about places to stay, eat and recreate

– The park offers a Winter in Acadia brochure and a Web page listing winter activities, but starting this year, primitive camping is no longer allowed at Blackwoods Campground.

Bass Harbor Head Light in winter

You can get these views in winter off Bass Harbor Head Light. Wear the proper gear for snow, ice and cold. (NPS photo)

– Schoodic Institute at Acadia National Park offers a full calendar of activities this time of year, including a Winter Festival in February.

The Bar Harbor Merchants Association is made up of businesses and cultural institutions that are open four seasons, and features a handy calendar of current events on its home page. It also has a page featuring member lodging establishments that are open year round.

– Bar Harbor Chamber of Commerce lists more than a dozen businesses in the search results for the phrase “open year round”

– Bar Harbor Bed and Breakfast Association lists member B&Bs that are open year round.

– Southwest Harbor and Tremont Chamber of Commerce offers a handy “Who’s Open?” on its Web site

For your convenience, we’ve compiled the above year-round business listings from Bar Harbor, Southwest Harbor and Tremont in a series of evolving pages on this blog.

Other local chambers of commerce may not be open full-time during the winter, but you may still be able to leave a message, request information or check out their Web sites for winter events. And we’ll be incorporating businesses from these other chambers in the evolving year-round listings.

DownEast and Acadia Regional Tourism
Schoodic Chamber of Commerce

The secret is out: Acadia is a winter wonderland, and there are plenty of activities, indoors and out, to keep you busy, and enough businesses and cultural institutions open to cater to your needs.

But don’t worry. There will still be far fewer crowds than in the traditional peak month of August, or the record-setting leaf-peeping month of October 2017.

7 thoughts on “Winter a secret wonderland in Acadia National Park

  1. Christie Anastasia

    Update to Winter Visitor Center at Acadia National Park:

    Park Headquarters Winter Visitor Center – Open November 1- April 14, 8am-4pm. Closed on federal holidays and closes early on Thanksgiving Eve, Christmas Eve, and New Years Eve.
    Hours:
    November 1 to April 14 – from 8 am to 4:00 pm, 7 days a week except Monday-Friday in the months of January and February.

    1. Acadia on my mind Post author

      Hi Christie, thanks for letting us know the updated winter visitor center hours at Acadia National Park. It’s also good to let visitors know that as of May 1, 2017, they should go to the Hulls Cove Visitor Center for park passes and information (and the Village Green Information Center when that opens later in the season), since the park headquarters will no longer be providing that service at that time of year.

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